Malabar pit viper is a venomous snake species endemic to southwestern India. It inhabits moist- evergreen and deciduous forests.
It comes in all colours – yellow, green and brown – and patterns. The tail is prehensile, adapted for grasping or holding (say, trees). It is nocturnal, sometimes seen basking on rocks or trees near streams. It is specifically active during the monsoon season.
It preys on tree frogs, geckos and small animals. It is slow-moving, but capable of fast strikes.
Pit Viper is a slow-moving snake and nocturnal. They rely on camouflage for protection. Although slow to defend themselves, they are capable of fast strikes and bites if disturbed. The food of this snake consist of small mammals like rodents, lizards, birds and frogs. The females give birth to 4 or 5 living young. This is also Viper speciality as other snakes lay eggs. The eggs develop inside the mother’s body surrounded by transparent bags, called membranes. While the baby snake is developing inside the mother, it gets its food from the yolk of the egg. The female viper usually gives birth in a hidden place, where the young are safe from enemies.
Picture Credit : Google
