Paracelsus was a renowned German physicist, and botanist of Swiss origin. His path breaking findings in botany and medicine made him a pioneer in his field.

     Paracelsus became a notable physician in the early 16th century. He rejected most of the prevalent and widely accepted world views, and magic theories of medicine. While working on medicines, Paracelsus brought together the use of chemicals in medicines. In1526, he coined the term ‘ZINCUM’ for the chemical element zinc. He is also known for discovering ‘Laudanum’ which is an alcoholic herbal preparation.

      Paracelsus was a strict follower, and a firm believer of the classical Greek concept of elements. However, he added his own findings to this concept. Paracelsus’ real name was Philipp us von Hohenheim.

       The name ‘Paracelsus’ was actually a nickname. It means ‘equal to or greater than celsus’ and refers to his medical skill.