Have you heard of the Inca Civilization that flourished in Peru between the 15th and the 16th centuries? There is a bird that takes its name from this civilization – Inca tern.
They are named so as their habitat was under the Inca Empire’s rule years ago. Sometimes the bird is found in the southwest coast of Ecuador too.
The most distinguishing characteristic of the Inca tern is its beautiful white moustache. Both male and female birds have this feature. They prefer to breed on rocky cliffs. They build their nests in a hollow or burrow in the ground. Sometimes, the bird uses the old nest of Humboldt penguins for laying eggs. Typically, an Inca tern lays one two eggs.
The Inca tern feeds on small fish. It has the ability to spot its prey from the air. It can swoop down into the water and grab its prey with its pointed beak, all in a matter of seconds. The bird is also known for its distinctive call, which resembles the mew of a cat.
Picture Credit : Google