Why is it said that some animals use infrasound for communication?

            There are many animals that use infrasound for communication. One of the best examples is the elephant. Research has proved that the vocal communication of these mammals ranges down into lower frequencies. As a result, the sound waves get carried farther, and reach elephant groups that are located very far away.

            Interestingly, tigers also produced infrasound, along with a variety of other sounds. This is said to help them maintain their hunting grounds. Their low frequency sounds at 18 Hz and below, most of which are inaudible to humans, drive away rivals from their territory, and also attract mates. Such sounds not only cover long distances, but also penetrate dense forests.

            In addition to these two, there are many other animals that produce infrasound. Examples of these are giraffes, alligators, hippos, and marine mammals like humpback whales.