Why does the goldfish appears larger in size when it swims next to the curved glass?

Its huge, glittering eyes stare at you. Its big mouth opens and closes, opens and closes. But suddenly it swims to the other side of the bowl. And it’s only a goldfish after all.

The bowl filled with water acted as a lens. The curved bowl bent the light that bounced off the goldfish and came through the bowl. This made the goldfish look much bigger than it really is.

Anything – even a drop of water – can be a lens if it is curved and if light can pass through it. A curved shape makes light bend and spread. And spreading the light that bounces off something makes that thing look bigger. A lens with the right curve will make something look larger or closer than it really is.

A magnifying glass is just a single lens with two curved sides. You can use it for a close-up look at things like paper, cloth, or even your finger. Move it closer and then further from the object you are looking at. You will get a sharp, clear view, and you may be amazed at what you see!

Picture Credit : Google