Why invasive species are considered threats?

Invasive species cause harm to the ecosystem in many ways:

  • In the absence of natural predators, a new and aggressive species can breed, spread quickly and overrun the local habitat. Native species may not have evolved defences against the invader, further boosting the invaders’ growth.
  • The threats from an invasive species also include preying on native species and outcompeting them for resources, thereby restricting the growth of native species.
  • Some invasive species are capable of changing the conditions in an ecosystem, such as the soil chemistry.
  • Invasive species can change the food web in an ecosystem by destroying native food sources.
  • People who depend on the ecosystem’s native resources will also be affected.

 

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